After attending our Monastery’s Center for Spirituality day
entitled Encountering Islam and Your
Muslim American Neighbors, I became fascinated with the many parallels
between Islam, Christianity, and even some of Benedict’s flexibility. I was delighted
to have the opportunity to attend a service at the Islamic Center of Greater Cincinnati for one of their Friday Sabbaths.
Upon arrival Sisters Andrea, Emmanuel, Joan Fraenzle and I
were welcomed by a hospitable Islamic lady who invited us to remove our shoes
and place them in one of the shoe-sized bins. We then ascended the steps to the
balcony of the mosque where the women worshipped. From there we saw the expansive, well carpeted ground level where the men
gathered. We were invited to sit on the only chairs available toward the back
of the balcony. All the regular attendees sat on the red carpeted floor and
were clothed in the traditional Islamic garb. Even very elderly members seemed
to have no problem bowing and prostrating upon arrival and then sitting on the
floor indefinitely.
Those seated on the floor near the front of the balcony were
protected from falling by a 3 foot expanse of glass. They could see the men
leading the prayer at the lower level. From the chairs where guests sat we
could only hear the chanting in Arabic from below. A lengthy homily in Arabic
was followed by a translation in English that I still could not clearly interpret.
At the end of the service all the women on some cue from below arose, stood
erect, made several sets of deep bows followed by prostrations placing their
foreheads to the floor. The sense of reverence permeated the room. I would have
been very comfortable joining them in this manner of reverencing God.
After the services one of the Islamic women offered to sit
down with us and answer any questions we might have. We had more questions than
we had time to ask. I was impressed by what she called the five pillars of
Islam; namely,
- 1. The statement of faith, “There is only one God and that Muhammad is God’s messenger.” (The angel, Gabriel, informed Muhammad of his prophetic role!)
- 2. Prayer—at dawn, noon, afternoon, evening and night. (Sounds similar to monasticism?)
- 3. Almsgiving (which includes options for those who cannot afford this financially.)
- 4. Fasting (except for those who have a medical condition that prevents it.)
- 5. Pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime (again with provisions for those who do not have the means or health to accomplish the journey.)
I was again amazed at the fact that the Virgin Mary is mentioned
in the Koran and is thought to be the holiest of women. It is an Islamic belief that
Jesus was immaculately conceived though not divine, but one of the prophets.
As a follow-up
to my visit to the mosque, I am now enjoying a book on the World’s Major
Religions. I believe I will find it true that all these religions hold many
beliefs in common.
Sr.
Victoria Eisenman, OSB
